The List of Atlantic hurricanes in the 17th century encompasses all known Atlantic tropical cyclones from 1600 to 1699. While data for every storm that occurred is unavailable, some parts of the coastline were populated enough to give data of hurricane occurrences.
Contents |
Year | Area(s) affected | Date (GC) |
Deaths | Damage/Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1600 | Offshore Mexico | September 12 | 60 | N/A |
1600 | Offshore Mexico | September 26 | 150-250 | N/A |
1601 | Veracruz, Mexico | N/A | 1000 | N/A |
1605 | Nicaragua | N/A | 1300 | N/A |
1605 | Haiti, Cuba | September 29 | N/A | Three ships lost, made landfall near Sabana Port |
1608 | Mexico | September 3 | N/A | Made landfall near Veracruz |
1609 | New England | August 4 | 32 | One ship sunk near Bermuda, inspired Shakespeare to write The Tempest |
1615 | Mexico | August 30 | Crew of ship drowned | One ship sunk; nothing salvageable |
1615 | Puerto Rico | September 12 | Some Deaths | Known as “San Leoncio” hurricane.[1] Caused extensive damage to the San Juan Cathedral, to the agriculture and the sugar crops. |
1616 | Puerto Rico | N/A | Many deaths | N/A |
1622 | Bahamas, Florida Keys | September 6 | 1090 | Two Spanish ships lost |
1622 | Bermuda | September 9 | N/A | Possibly identical with the Bahamas Hurricane. |
1623 | Cuba, St. Kitts and Nevis | September 9 | 150-250 | The hurricane destroyed the first tobacco crop planted on St. Kitts by the English.[2] |
Year | Area(s) affected | Date (GC) |
Deaths | Damage/Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1625 | Bahamas | August 11–12 | N/A | N/A |
1626 | Puerto Rico | September 15 | 38 | Known as Tropical Storm “San Nicomedes”, 3 ships were sunk in the bay of San Juan.[1] |
1628 | Mexico | N/A | N/A | Made landfall near Merida, Mexico |
1631 | Gulf of Mexico | October 21 | 300 | N/A |
1634 | Cuba | October 5 | 40 | N/A |
1635 | New England | August 24 | 46+ | Great Colonial Hurricane of 1635 |
1638 | Saint Kitts | August 5 | N/A | Peter Minuit dies on way back to Stockholm, Sweden |
1638 | New England | August 13 | N/A | N/A |
1638 | South of Puerto Rico | October | N/A | Two British ships lost; two survivors |
1640 | Cuba | September 11 | N/A | Disrupted Dutch fleet poised to attack Havana, Cuba |
1641 | Hispaniola, Florida | September 24 | Many | 12+ ships lost |
1642 | Hispaniola, Florida | September | Many | Crew in twenty two ships drown |
1642 | St. Kitts and Nevis | Possibly same storm as above | Unknown | Several ships containing tobacco ran aground and poisoned the water, killing thousands of fish.[2] |
1644 | Western Cuba, Florida Keys | October | 1500 | N/A |
1649 | Virginia | N/A | N/A | Crop (tobacco) damage |
Year | Area(s) affected | Date (GC) |
Deaths | Damage/Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1650 | St. Kitts | N/A | 28 | From two hurricanes |
1652 | Leeward Islands | September 23 | N/A | Three ships and crew missing |
1653 | Barbados, St. Vincent | July 13 | Many | A ship and crew lost |
1656 | Guadeloupe | N/A | N/A | Every vessel at anchor wrecked |
1657 | Guadeloupe, Bahamas | N/A | N/A | Two ships sunk |
1664 | Guadeloupe | October 22 | N/A | Massive crop damage; nearly caused famine |
1666 | Martinique, Guadeloupe | August 14–15 | 2000 | Two Ships lost |
1667 | St. Christopher, Nevis, Virginia | September 1–6 | Many people | 10,000 houses destroyed, massive crop damage, major flooding, nearly all building on Nevis were "flattened".[2] |
1669 | Nevis, Cuba, North Carolina | August 17–23 | 182 | N/A |
1669 | St. Kitts | September | N/A | Twenty five ships lost |
1670 | Jamaica | October 7 | N/A | Drove English fleet of ships ashore |
1673 | Puerto Rico | N/A | Few | One ship wrecked, all made it safe to shore |
1674 | Barbados | August 10 | 200 | N/A |
1674 | St. Augustine, Florida | August 19 | N/A | Likely continuation of above, flooding, property and crop damage |
– only paleotempestological evidence
Year | Area(s) affected | Date (GC) |
Deaths | Damage/Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1675 | Barbados | September 10 | 200 | N/A |
1680 | Martinique | August 3 | Many | 22 Ships lost |
1680 | Dominican Republic | August 15 | Many | 25+ Ships lost |
1681 | St. Kitts and Nevis | September 6 | N/A | At least one house blown down. |
1681 | Western Caribbean Sea | N/A | "Considerable from drowning" | N/A |
1681 | St. Kitts and Nevis | October 14 | N/A | Roof of same house as the September hurricane blown off again. Twenty-five of the thirty or so horses perished on a ship owned by two New Englanders, Captain Cushing and Captain Clark off the coast of Nevis. |
1683 | North Carolina, Connecticut | August 23 | N/A | Tremendous flooding |
1683 | Florida East Coast | N/A | 496 | N/A |
1689 | Nevis | N/A | Half the inhabitants of the island | N/A |
1692 | Jamaica | N/A | 100 | N/A |
~1692 | Belize | N/A | N/A | A major hurricane landfall identified in sediment cores from the Great Blue Hole.[3] |
1693 | Mid-Atlantic states, New England | October 29 | N/A | Created new inlets, flooding. May have had a significant effect on the New York City area, but little historical documentation is available.[4] |
1694 | Barbados | September 27 | 1000 | N/A |
1695 | Florida Keys | October 4 | N/A | 1 ship destroyed |
1695 | Martinique | October | 600 | N/A |
1696 | Western Cuba | N/A | N/A | Heavy flooding, 1 ship lost |
1696 | Florida East Coast | September 23-4 | N/A | Two ships driven ashore[5] |
1696 | Florida East Coast | October 3–7 | N/A | Jece, chief town of the Ais tribe, flooded by storm surge[6] |